20141015

1.3.13 भावकर्मणोः

भाव or कर्म लकार is आत्मनेपद as well. For example, स्वप् लकार (in भाव) results in आत्मनेपद form. Notice that लकार doesn't mean ल-ending पद here. Where किम् is permissible in क्रियापद कर्तृपद, is considered सकर्मक (transitive). Others are (अकर्मक )intransitive. When the subject has the dominant role, the condition is considered कर्तृवाच्य. When both verb and object have the same effect, it is considered कर्मवाच्य. भाववाच्य is when भाव itself carries the significance.